Few winners and many losers have come out of the current credit crisis. However, when it comes to money-market mutual funds, which are investments in short-term debt, the exact opposite is true. Funds that have been indirectly exposed to the exotica linked to mortgages have been taken care of by those responsible for managing them. Many others have had success and concerned investors are running to them in search of economic safety.
Money market funds have played a considerable role in the credit crunch. Most of the short-term debt that was holding up the finance was bought by them. Their sudden withdrawal is what caused the market to freeze up. They also resulted in liquidity problems for banks because they were reluctant to hold the debt.
For years, money market villains have been taking market share away from banks. The larger banks were not concerned with deposit competition because they were relying on loans. Because money market funds have been regarded as safe havens for investors, the credit crisis just accelerated their dominance. Over the past year, money funds in the American market have increased by nearly forty percent to well over $3 trillion.
The growth is contributed to mainly by local governments, pension funds and businesses. At the end of last year, money market funds were the holders of more than thirty percent of the short-term debt of corporate America.
21 Jun, 2008